extravasating的音标是[ɪkˈstrævəˌeɪtɪŋ],意思是“血管外渗出”。
基本翻译为“血管外渗出物”,即组织间隙液体积聚,通常由于血管内液体渗出到周围组织中。
速记技巧:extravasate的ing形式只多了一个e,记忆时可以只记前面的部分,再结合其含义进行联想记忆。
请注意,以上内容仅供参考,如有需要,建议查阅英语相关词典。
extravasate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,具体来说,它表示“溢出,外渗”。这个词的基本含义是指血液、液体等物质通过血管壁渗出到组织间隙中。
变化形式:在英语中,extravasate的形式变化主要包括复数形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
相关单词:以下是与extravasate相关的单词及其含义。
1. extravasulation - 指血液或液体从血管中渗出到组织间隙的过程。
2. capillary - 指毛细血管,是血液和组织之间物质交换的主要场所。
3. hematoma - 指由于血管破裂出血而形成的血肿,通常发生在组织间隙中。
4. oozing - 指液体或血液从表面或伤口中缓慢流出。
5. effusion - 指液体从体内某部位渗出,可以是血液、液体等。
6. exudate - 指液体或血液从组织间隙中缓慢流出,通常是由于炎症或其他病理反应引起的。
7. vascular - 指血管的,与血管系统相关的。
8. vascularity - 指血管的发育程度或数量,通常用于描述组织或器官的血液供应情况。
9. extravasation - 与extravasate同源,表示血液或液体的外渗,通常用于描述血管破裂或渗出的现象。
10. hemorrhage - 指出血,可以是内部的或外部的,通常用于描述严重的出血事件。
以上这些单词都与extravasate有直接或间接的联系,它们在英语中广泛使用,描述了各种与血管和血液相关的现象和过程。
常用短语:
1. extravasate into the tissues
2. extravasate from the bloodstream
3. extravasate into a particular organ
4. extravasate into a particular tissue
5. extravasate into a blood vessel
6. extravasate into a cell
7. extravasate into a small blood vessel
例句:
1. The patient"s blood vessels have begun to extravasate, causing pain and inflammation in the affected area.
2. The patient"s kidneys are unable to filter out the extravasated blood, leading to a buildup of toxins in the body.
3. The patient"s heart disease has caused blood to extravasate into the lungs, leading to shortness of breath and fatigue.
4. The patient"s blood vessels have extravasated into the brain, causing bleeding and neurological damage.
5. The patient"s infection has caused extravasation of bacteria into the surrounding tissues, leading to infection and inflammation.
6. The patient"s chemotherapy has caused extravasation of medication into the surrounding tissue, leading to pain and irritation.
7. The patient"s surgery has caused extravasation of blood, leading to bruising and swelling in the affected area.
英文小作文:
Extravasation is a serious condition that can occur when blood vessels become damaged or blocked, causing blood to leak outside of the bloodstream and into surrounding tissues. This condition can occur in many different parts of the body, including the lungs, kidneys, brain, and skin. If not treated promptly, extravasation can lead to infection, inflammation, and damage to surrounding tissues and organs.
Extravasation can be caused by many different factors, including illnesses, diseases, medications, and surgical procedures. It is important to recognize the symptoms of extravasation early on and seek medical attention promptly to prevent further damage to the affected area. If you or someone you know experiences symptoms of extravasation, it is recommended to seek medical attention from a specialist who can diagnose and treat the condition appropriately.