courtmartial

courtmartial的音标为：[ˌkɔːtˌmɑːtɪəl] ，其基本翻译为“军事法庭”或“军事审判”。

速记技巧：在速记这个单词时，可以先把单词分解，即“court”（法院）+ “martial”（军事的），这样就可以轻松记住这个单词了。同时，也可以通过联想记忆法来加强记忆，例如可以想象一个士兵在法院接受军事审判的场景。

Court-martial这个词源自法语的“Cour”和“Maitre”，意思是军事法庭。它的变化形式包括名词形式“court-martial”和形容词形式“court-martialized”。相关单词包括：

1. Military Court：军事法庭，常用于审判军人的犯罪行为。

2. Martial Law：军事法，指军队在战时或紧急状态下实施的特别法律，通常包括严格的纪律和惩罚措施。

3. Trial by Jury：由陪审团进行的审判，这是军事法庭中常见的一种审判方式。

4. Court-Martialled：被军事法庭审判的，表示被军事法庭起诉并审判的。

5. Court-Martial Board：军事法庭委员会，负责审理案件并作出判决。

6. Court Martial Appeal：军事法庭上诉，指对军事法庭的判决提出上诉。

7. Military Tribunal：军事审判庭，指负责审理军事案件的组织或机构。

8. Martial Muster：军队集结，指军队进行军事训练和准备战斗的活动。

9. Martial Rhythm：军歌，指军队中使用的歌曲，通常具有鼓舞士气和激发战斗精神的作用。

10. Martial Arts：武术，与军事相关的体育运动或技能，通常包括拳击、剑术、棍术等。Court-martial作为一种军事审判方式，在历史上扮演了重要的角色，为维护军队纪律和战斗力发挥了重要作用。

常用短语：

1. court martial proceedings

2. military trial

3. military justice

4. military tribunal

5. military law

6. military code of conduct

7. military discipline

例句：

1. The accused was tried by a court martial for his actions during the battle.

2. The military justice system is fair and impartial, and all soldiers are subject to its laws.

3. The court martial found the soldier guilty of dereliction of duty and sentenced him to a month of imprisonment.

4. The military tribunal heard the case and decided to convict the defendant of the crime.

5. Military law is different from civilian law in that it focuses on maintaining discipline and order in the military.

6. The military code of conduct outlines the standards of conduct expected of all soldiers.

7. Discipline is essential for maintaining order and preventing misconduct in the military.

英文小作文：

Military justice is an essential component of military life, ensuring fairness and discipline within the ranks. From court martial proceedings to military trials, military justice plays a crucial role in maintaining order and preventing misconduct among soldiers. However, it is also important to recognize that military justice is distinct from civilian law, as it focuses on maintaining discipline and order within the military, rather than punishing individuals for their actions outside of the military environment. In this way, military justice serves a unique purpose within the military community, ensuring that all soldiers are held accountable for their actions while also maintaining discipline and order within the ranks.