hypospadias

hypospadias的音标为["haɪpəʊspəʊdeɪəs] ，基本翻译为“阴茎下曲”，速记技巧为：“hypo”（下）+“spad”（伞）+“ias”（病）→伞下垂→阴茎下曲。

Hypospadias的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“hypo”和“spadenum”，意为“低于”或“在...之下”和“阴茎”，结合起来表示阴茎的开口位置低于正常位置的情况。

变化形式：复数形式为hypospadias，过去式为hypospadiated或hypospadias，现在分词为hypospadias。

相关单词：

epispadias：这是一种罕见的生殖器异常，指阴茎开口位置高于正常水平，通常伴有hypospadias。

urethral：尿道相关的单词，如urethritis（尿道炎）和urethroscope（尿道镜）。

cryptorchidism：这是一种男性生殖器异常，指一个或两个睾丸未在阴囊内，与hypospadias和ectopic ureter有关。

genital：与生殖器相关的单词，如genitourinary系统。

malformation：指器官或组织的异常形态或结构，包括生殖器的异常。

orchid：睾丸相关的单词，表示睾丸或雄性生殖器官。

hypogonadism：指男性生殖系统的功能异常，包括睾丸发育不全等。

ectopy：指器官的位置异常或功能异常，与hypospadias相关的还有例如ectopic ureter等。

bifid scrotum：双睾丸袋，指睾丸袋有两个突起或异常形态。这与hypospadias和ectopic ureter有关。

以上单词描述了与hypospadias相关的各个方面，涵盖了其词源、变化形式以及与其相关的其他单词和概念。这些单词有助于更全面地理解hypospadias这一医学术语。

Hypospadias常用短语：

1. hypospadias surgery 阴茎矫正手术

2. hypospadias condition 阴茎弯曲

3. hypospadias repair 阴茎弯曲修复

4. hypospadias surgery success rate 阴茎矫正手术成功率

5. hypospadias treatment 阴茎弯曲治疗

6. hypospadias diagnosis 阴茎弯曲诊断

7. hypospadias incidence 阴茎弯曲发病率

双语例句：

1. The boy underwent successful surgery to correct his hypospadias.

这个男孩接受了成功的手术来矫正他的阴茎弯曲。

2. Many parents are unaware of the risk of hypospadias until their child is born.

许多父母在孩子出生前并不知道有阴茎弯曲的风险。

3. Children with hypospadias often face social and emotional challenges.

患有阴茎弯曲的儿童通常面临社会和情感方面的挑战。

4. The surgery to correct hypospadias is usually successful, but it can be challenging to perform.

阴茎矫正手术通常很成功，但实施起来可能具有挑战性。

5. The condition can cause psychological trauma for children and their families.

这种状况可能会给儿童和他们的家庭带来心理创伤。

6. Children with hypospadias need extra support and understanding from their peers and family members.

患有阴茎弯曲的儿童需要来自同龄人和家庭成员的额外支持和理解。

7. It is important to recognize that the condition is treatable and that surgery can correct it effectively.

重要的是要认识到这种状况是可以治疗的，而且手术可以有效地纠正它。

英文小作文：

When a child is born with hypospadias, it can be a challenging situation for both the child and the family. However, it is important to remember that the condition is treatable and that surgery can correct it effectively. Surgery is usually successful and can give children a chance to grow up normal and healthy. At the same time, it is also important to provide extra support and understanding for children and their families, as they may face social and emotional challenges because of the condition. With patience, understanding, and support, children with hypospadias can grow up to be successful and happy adults.